Key takeaways
Understanding the admission testing requirements is crucial for students preparing for college. With over 1,000 colleges still requiring SAT or ACT scores as of the current academic year, it's essential to stay informed about the specific requirements of each institution and the evolving trends in standardized testing.
- As of the current academic year, more than 1,000 colleges and universities in the U.S. require SAT or ACT scores for admission, reflecting a significant decrease since the pandemic (source: article).
- Students should verify the admission requirements directly with each college, as policies can change and some institutions may adopt a less stringent approach.
- In 2025, states like Alabama and Colorado will require the ACT and SAT statewide, respectively, while others like Pennsylvania allow students to choose between the two (source: article).
- Test-optional policies are becoming more common, allowing students to focus on other application components, which can lead to a more diverse applicant pool.
Contents
As students look forward to their college life, they need to know the admission testing requirements. Most colleges and universities in the United States continue to insist on standardized tests in order to be admitted.
The most widespread tests are SAT and ACT, and the specifications of these exams may differ drastically across the institutions.
This paper will give a comprehensive list of colleges which may necessitate the SAT or ACT, the particular requirements of each college in respect to the test in the year 2025 and the general impact of the tests in relation to college acceptance.

Which Colleges Require the SAT or ACT for Admission?
What is the list of colleges that require the SAT?
The full list of colleges, which demand SAT or ACT, is dynamic and may vary annually, depending on the changes in educational policy and trends in the society.
Students should always confirm with the office of admissions of every college because some colleges may express a plan to take a less stringent stand towards admissions.
How many colleges still require SAT or ACT scores?
Today, there are still 1,000+ colleges and universities, which need SAT or ACT as a prerequisite to admission (as of present academic year). This figure indicates a very large drop in the number of institutions that require these tests since the beginning of the pandemic, which led many of them to rethink their admissions procedures.
Which states require standardized tests for college admission?
Standardized testing requirements can vary by state, with some states mandating the SAT or ACT for high school students. Here is a recently found data on all states based on 2025 information shown below:
| Policy Type | States (2025) |
| Require ACT statewide | Alabama, Arizona, Hawaii, Illinois, Kentucky, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Utah, Wisconsin, Wyoming (kdcollegeprep.com, fairtest.org) |
| Require SAT statewide | Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Indiana, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Mexico, Rhode Island, West Virginia |
| Require either ACT or SAT | Pennsylvania, Ohio, Tennessee (students take one or the other) |
What Are the Testing Requirements for Colleges in 2025?
What are the specific SAT and ACT score requirements?
Some schools that are very competitive might need the SAT scores to be in the 1400s and above whereas other colleges may accept the SAT scores to be in the 1200s. In the same light, the ACT scores will vary widely; the highest-ranking schools will demand scores of 30 and higher, whereas other colleges will consider lower scores.
Students must not only be concerned with the minimum requirements, but also with a good overall application in terms of GPA, extracurricular activities and personal statements.
Do all colleges require either the SAT or ACT score?
Not always, there are colleges that do not require either the SAT or the ACT score. There has been an increase in test-optional trends, and even a large number of schools have become less strict in their admissions standards.
How do testing requirements differ by state?
State testing requirements vary widely as they are set by local educational policy and priorities. As an example, in some states, the SAT/ACT is required to be taken during high school, whereas in others, students have the option to decide whether to include such scores in the application to a college.
Other states such as California have shifted to a more comprehensive solution where students are graded on several other criteria rather than just on a standardized test. Other states might not have abandoned the insistence on standardized test scores as part of the admission process, presenting the regional variations in educational requirements and college preparation tests by contrast.
Are There Colleges That Are Test-Optional?
What does it mean for a college to be test-optional?
Test-optional colleges do not insist on SAT or ACT scores to be submitted by the applicant. This policy gives students flexibility to decide whether the results of the tests will demonstrate their academic skills properly or not.
Test-optional colleges also tend to focus more on the whole process of reviewing the applicants, including GPA, letters of recommendation, and personal essays. This strategy is supposed to produce a more comprehensive setting that would welcome more candidates who could have had high grades in coursework but low grades in standardized tests.
How do test-optional policies affect college admissions?
Here is how these policies can affect college admissions listed below:
- Reduce pressure on students by making standardized test scores optional
- Allow students to focus more on other parts of their application (e.g., GPA, essays, extracurriculars)
- Encourage a more diverse applicant pool by removing barriers linked to test performance
- Still allow test scores to strengthen applications in competitive admissions if submitted
- Change how colleges evaluate applicants, shifting more weight to non-test components.
Which colleges have adopted test-blind policies?
Test-blind policies are even more than test-optional because they do not take into account the standardized test scores even in case they are presented. Such institutions as the University of California system have adopted the same method in an attempt to advance equity in admissions.
The effect of socioeconomic factors, which are frequently correlated with standardized test performance, are reduced by colleges with the help of test-blind policies. The ruling is indicative of an increasing understanding of the shortcomings of standardized testing as an indicator of college success as well as a desire to assess in a more comprehensive way.

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How to Prepare for the SAT and ACT?
What resources are available for SAT and ACT test preparation?
Here are some helpful resources that students can use shown below:
| Resource | Type | Cost | Notes & Features |
| ACT.org Official Prep | Website & Online Tests | Free | Full-length ACT test + score report; live events with Kaplan partnership (act.org, bestcolleges.com) |
| College Board (SAT Practice) | Website & Digital Tests | Free | Official practice via Bluebook; sample questions and full-length Digital SATs |
| Khan Academy | Online Videos & Practice | Free | Official SAT partner; videos, practice, personalized study plans |
| INeedAPencil (CK‑12) | Website | Free | 60+ SAT lessons, 800+ practice questions with explanations |
| Magoosh | Online platform & App | Free tier, Paid (~ $129–$199) | Mobile-friendly SAT/ACT prep; video lessons, quizzes, study guides |
| The Princeton Review | Online Courses & Books | Paid | SAT/ACT prep, live/self-paced options, prep books, score guarantees |
| Kaplan Test Prep | Online Courses & Books | Paid (+ free trials) | On-demand & live; free trials available; partnered with ACT |
| Pocket Prep | Mobile App | Free tier, Paid | Daily ACT/SAT questions; premium QBank upgrade |
| SupertutorTV | YouTube Channel | Free | Strategy videos for SAT/ACT from expert tutors |
| Play2Prep | Mobile App | Free | Social quiz app for SAT/ACT gamified practice |
How can I improve my SAT or ACT scores?
This is how students usually improve their test scores listed below:
- Take a diagnostic test to identify strengths and weaknesses
- Focus on weak areas like math, reading, or writing
- Practice regularly using official test questions
- Use timed practice sessions to build pacing and stamina
- Review mistakes to understand and correct errors
- Seek support from teachers, tutors, or study groups for guidance and motivation.
What is the best time to take the SAT or ACT?
When taking the SAT or ACT, the most appropriate time to do it depends on the specific context of a student but the majority of learners prefer to take these tests in their junior year.
At this stage, students are allowed to take the test so that they can get their scores before planning to join colleges and thus have time to retake the exam in case they fail to obtain good scores.
Moreover, a lot of students prefer to sit SAT or ACT during the spring in accordance with their school plans. Personal readiness and preparation are also to be taken into consideration, which means that students are supposed to feel they are ready and prepared to pass their best tests when choosing the date when to take a test.
What Should Applicants Know About SAT and ACT Scores?
How important are SAT and ACT scores in the admissions process?
SAT and ACT scores are important in the admission process especially in those colleges that demand these scores. Although they are not the only factors that can make one accepted, a high test score can improve the profile of an applicant, providing that they have good GPA and optional extracurricular activities.
In test-optional colleges, results can still be taken into consideration in case they are submitted, and thus it would be a benefit to the students who do well in standardized tests. It is however imperative to keep in mind that admissions officers consider applications holistically and look at various factors of an application.
What if my SAT or ACT score is below the college’s requirement?
In case a student has a low SAT or ACT score relative to a college, they do not have to lose hope. Certain colleges will accept a “superscoring” policy that will enable students to send their highest section scores on more than one test date and in theory can increase their cumulative score. Also, other strengths such as high GPA, good letters of recommendation, or convincing personal statements can be highlighted by the applicants in their applications.
How do colleges view multiple SAT or ACT test scores?
Most colleges will have different policies when they take into account multiple SAT or ACT test scores. Several schools favor a superscoring system, where they will use the best scores of every section on the various test dates and construct a composite score. The practice will enable students to demonstrate their best and it may reduce the pressure of performing well in one test-day.
Nonetheless, the applicants should ensure that they read the individual policies of each college since some colleges may only consider the best score, whereas others will take note of all the scores submitted. Awareness of these subtleties can assist students to plan their testing process well.


