Key takeaways
The landscape of college admissions is evolving, particularly regarding SAT requirements. While some colleges still mandate SAT or ACT scores, many have adopted test-optional policies, especially following the pandemic. Understanding these changes is crucial for students planning their college applications for 2025 and beyond.
- As of 2023, MIT requires SAT or ACT scores for all applicants, while the University of Florida and University of Georgia require scores for both in-state and out-of-state students.
- If applying to test-optional colleges, submitting a strong SAT score can enhance your application, but a low score may be better left out.
- Between 2020 and 2022, most colleges suspended test requirements due to the pandemic, leading to increased application numbers and improved applicant diversity.
- Focus on strengthening other application components, such as GPA, essays, and extracurriculars, as these carry more weight in a test-optional review.
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The SAT was considered the golden ticket to college admissions for years. But with the rise of test-optional policies—especially after the pandemic—many students are asking a new question: Do colleges still require the SAT at all?
The answer isn’t simple. Some schools do, many don’t, and a few have gone test-blind. If you’re planning your college strategy for 2025 or beyond, we will share what you need to know about this.
Do Colleges Still Require SAT Or ACT Scores?
Yes. Some colleges still require test scores—but not as many as before. Several top schools reinstated requirements recently, including:
- MIT: Requires SAT or ACT scores for all applicants
- University of Florida and University of Georgia: Test scores required for in-state and out-of-state students
- Georgetown University: Recommends submission of all test scores
How To Choose Between The SAT And ACT?
Here’s how to decide:
- Choose the SAT if you’re stronger in reading comprehension and algebra, or if you prefer fewer sections
- Choose the ACT if you excel in science, enjoy faster-paced tests, and want more geometry
Try taking a timed practice test for both, then see which one you scored higher on.
“Reading and English is easier on ACT, math is a little easier on SAT but not by much”
— u/APstu52, Reddit
What If You Apply To Test-Optional Colleges?
You don’t have to submit test scores—but that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t. If your SAT score is strong, send it. It can only help you.
If your score is low or doesn’t reflect your ability, leave it out and focus on the other parts of your application: GPA, coursework, essays, recommendations, and extracurriculars.
Some test-optional schools still require scores for:
- Scholarships
- Honors college applications
- Athletic eligibility
- International students
How To Strengthen Your Application Without Test Scores?
Legacy Online School helps students build the confidence and skills they need to succeed on the SAT® and ACT®. All lessons are delivered live online, with real-time support and feedback from qualified instructors who are fully invested in your progress. If you’re serious about improving your score, we’re here to guide you every step of the way.
Going test-optional means other parts of your application carry more weight. Here’s where to focus:
- GPA and class rigor
- Essays
- Extracurriculars
- Letters of recommendation
Other Factors That Matter In A Test-Optional Review
Test-optional admissions place more value on:
- Context
- Course trajectory
- Demonstrated interest
Some colleges even track email open rates and event registrations. Don’t underestimate how much they notice.
How Colleges Use SAT And ACT Scores Beyond Admission?

Even if a college doesn’t require SAT scores to get in, they might still use them for other things like:
- Putting you in the right math or English class
- Giving out scholarships based on high scores
- Letting you into honors programs
- Checking if you’re a good match for certain majors
For example, the University of Texas at Austin looks at SAT Math scores for students applying to engineering. Brown University may use your SAT score to help decide your class placement.
How The Pandemic Changed Testing Requirements?
COVID-19 was the turning point. Between 2020 and 2022, most colleges suspended test requirements due to cancellations and safety concerns.
What started as a temporary measure became a long-term shift. Many colleges noticed:
- Application numbers increased
- Applicant diversity improved
- Grades, essays, and activities offered deeper context
But the debate continues about fairness and access.
What To Expect In The Future For College Admissions?
Expect a mixed landscape through 2025 and beyond.
- Selective schools will likely return to test-required policies
- Regional public universities may stay test-optional
- Score use will increase for scholarships and placement
- Students will need to personalize their testing strategy
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Top Tips from Our Expert
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Alyssa Mendoza, AP Coordinator and College Prep Specialist
Sources: College Board, MIT, Brown University, University of Florida, University of Georgia, University of Texas at Austin, Georgetown University, Reddit


